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THE ANSWER DESK . . . ARCHIVES

Volume 182: To submit a question to MFI's panel of experts, please write to us.

This week's panel:

Paul Merriman

Paul MerrimanPaul Merriman, one of America's top financial advisors and asset managers, manages over $300 million using buy-and-hold and market timing strategies and is one of the nation's top experts on mutual fund investing. Paul Merriman is president of the Merriman Capital Management, Inc., a Registered Investment Advisory firm, and co-portfolio manager of the Merriman Family of Mutual Funds.  He is also the Publisher and Editor of FundAdvice.com, a newsletter and hotline service dedicated to investing in no-load mutual funds.

Lou Stanasolovich

Lou StanaslovichLouis P. Stanasolovich, CFP is founder, CEO, and President of Legend Financial Advisors, Inc., a fee-only financial advisory firm based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.  The firm provides comprehensive financial planning as well as asset and portfolio management services to affluent, soon-to-be-affluent, and wealthy individuals.  Mr. Stanasolovich has been selected by Worth Magazine as one of the Best Financial Advisors in America four times and by Medical Economics as one of the Best Financial Advisors in America for Doctors three times.  His investment process has been profiled in Business Week, Morningstar Investor, USA Today and on the Internet publication, TheStreet.com.  He can be reached at legend@legend-financial.com, www.legend-financial.com, or at (412) 635-9210.

Questions and Responses

Should I abandon growth and income funds?

In which money market fund should I place the proceeds of my mortgage refinancing?

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Should I abandon growth and income funds?

from Lori

Q: My growth and income mutual funds in my retirement plan have been losing money for several months, and I worry about them.

Should I shift my money to equity-type funds that are lower risk, or should I keep the ones I have and make new investments in equity funds? 

What funds would you consider safe, sound investments for the long term, say 20 to 25 years?

A: (Paul) The funds you have now are equity funds, and they are among the lowest-risk types of equity funds. If you have 20 or more years before you will need this money, you should welcome the current market slump as an opportunity to buy more shares of funds at lower prices.

Market declines are normal, and you should expect them to occur from time to time. The trick is to get through them without derailing a long-term investment strategy. If you are concerned about the losses you have experienced recently, then you have probably exceeded your risk tolerance.

To reduce the risk of your portfolio, you should add fixed-income funds. A short-term bond fund is an easy way to add ballast to your investments. Over the long haul, fixed-income funds have produced lower returns than stock funds, and if you have a 20-year or longer time horizon, the great bulk of your portfolio should be in stock funds, not fixed-income funds. A good way to start is with a mix of 20 percent fixed-income funds and see if that tames your portfolio’s volatility enough for you.

If you’re looking for sound investments for the long term, look for low-cost funds, especially index funds if they are available to you, that invest in the right mix of assets. This means you need large-cap funds and small-cap ones. It means you need growth funds and value funds. And it means you need international funds.

To learn why that is so, go to my Web site, www.Fundadvice.com, and read an article called “The Best Buy-and-Hold Strategy we Know.”

In which money market fund should I place the proceeds of my mortgage refinancing?

from Ralph

Q: I just refinanced my mortgage and plan to use the proceeds to consolidate debt and put some in a mutual fund. I want to put the money (about $40,000) in a Money Market while I'm deciding what I want to do with it.

Can you recommend any money market funds I might consider that have had the best returns and do you recommend I put the money in one more than one fund?

A: (Lou) We usually recommend Vanguard's money market funds. They typically are among the better paying money market funds due primarily to their low expense ratio. They also don't buy lower rated underlying securities. Others that pay slightly higher yields many times do, and periodically they have had a security default.

We do not recommend splitting the monies. While not FDIC insured, money market mutual funds have a terrific record of no investor ever losing money. The Securities and Exchange Commission scrutinizes these funds more closely.


Important Disclaimer

Investing in equities involves a serious principal risk, and no assurance can be given that the techniques described here will be successful. Returns vary and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Index returns shown are historical and include the change in share price, reinvestment of dividends, and capital gains. Indexes are unmanaged and do not reflect the impact of transaction costs. Transaction costs would have reduced the total returns.

International investments, especially those in emerging markets, entail greater risks (as well as greater potential rewards) than U.S. investing. These risks include political and economic uncertainties of foreign countries, as well as the risk of currency fluctuations. These risks are magnified in countries with emerging markets, since these countries may have relatively unstable governments and less-established markets and economies.

Lastly, the questions and responses set forth here are for general informational purposes only and are not intended to substitute for performing your own independent research or contacting your financial or legal professional before making any investment decisions. We make no guarantees as to the performance of any investment strategy you choose and are not responsible for any losses you might incur.

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